a list of irregular verbs, list of verbs
How To Use: Irregular Verbs In English (More Than 500 Words To Learn, Verb Forms, Phrasal Verbs, Examples (2026 Guide)
Irregular verbs are one of the most confusing parts of English Grammar because they do not follow standard rules. But learning them becomes easy when you understand patterns, groups, and simple tricks. In this complete guide, you will learn every important irregular verb, full Verb 1st / Verb 2nd / Verb 3rd form list, rules, meanings, and examples so that you speak and write English confidently.
Table of Contents
- What Are Irregular Verbs? Simple Definition for Easy Understanding
- Why Do Irregular Verbs Exist in English? (Simple Explanation)
- Difference Between Irregular Verbs & Regular Verbs (Quick Comparison Table)
- Types of Irregular Verbs (Easy Patterns That Save Your Time)
- How to Learn Irregular Verbs Fast (Smart Tips)
- Irregular Verbs Usage in Tenses (With Examples)
- Common Mistakes Students Make (Avoid These Absolutely)
- Learn Irregular Verbs with Pronunciation Audio, Word Meaning, & Examples: View Full List of 671 Verbs & Phrasal Verbs
- Irregular Verb Forms: FAQs (Most Searched Questions)
- Practice Word Power By Taking Irregular Verbs Test With All English Grammar Sentences
What Are Irregular Verbs? Simple Definition for Easy Understanding
Irregular verbs are verbs that do not follow the regular “+ed” rule when changing forms.
They have different V2 (past) and V3 (past participle) forms.
Simple Definition:
Irregular verbs are verbs whose past and past participle forms change completely or change partially instead of adding -ed.
Example:
- go → went → gone
- eat → ate → eaten
- write → wrote → written
- Work → worked → worked [This is regular verb “+ed.”]
These verbs must be memorized, but with patterns and groups, you can learn them faster.
Why Do Irregular Verbs Exist in English? (Simple Explanation)
English comes from different languages like Latin, Old English, French, German, etc.
So older forms of verbs never changed into the simple -ed pattern.
These old verbs are now called irregular verbs.
Difference Between Irregular Verbs & Regular Verbs (Quick Comparison Table)
| Type | Rule | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Regular Verbs | Add -ed to make past/P.P. | work → worked, paint → painted |
| Irregular Verbs | Forms change completely or partially | see → saw → seen |
Types of Irregular Verbs (Easy Patterns That Save Your Time)
Irregular verbs follow these common patterns:
Same Verb 1st form, Verb 2nd form, Verb 3rd form Pattern
Examples:
- put → put → put
- cut → cut → cut
- hit → hit → hit
Crazy Hack: If the verb is short (3 letters), often all forms remain the same.
Same Verb 2nd form and Verb 3rd form Pattern
Examples:
tell → told → told
build → built → built
send → sent → sent
All Forms Are Different (Most Confusing Group)
Examples:
- go → went → gone
- write → wrote → written
- drink → drank → drunk
- speak → spoke → spoken
(This group requires the most practice.)
Vowel Change Pattern (i → a → u)
Examples:
- begin → began → begun
- ring → rang → rung
- sing → sang → sung
This is one of the most helpful memory tricks.
How to Learn Irregular Verbs Fast (Smart Tips)
Group similar verbs ✔
Example: sing, ring, bring, swim
Learn with real-life sentences ✔
Example: I have eaten, He has gone, They have spoken
Practice every day ✔
Short practice builds long-term memory.
Do not memorize all 200 at once ✔
Learn 10–15 per day.
Irregular Verbs Usage in Tenses (With Examples)
Irregular verbs appear in many tenses:
Past Indefinite Tense (Uses V2)
- She went home.
- I ate an apple.
Present Perfect Tense (Uses V3)
- She has gone home.
- I have eaten an apple.
Past Perfect Tense (Uses V3)
- I had written the letter.
Passive Voice (Uses V3)
- The book was written by John.
Common Mistakes Students Make (Avoid These Absolutely)
- Using Verb 2nd form instead of Verb 3rd form ❌
- Correct: I have eaten
- Wrong: I have ate
- Using regular verb rules on irregular verbs ❌
- Correct: I saw
- Wrong: I seed
- Learning without sentence practice ❌
- Always practice with examples.
Learn Irregular Verbs with Pronunciation Audio, Word Meaning, & Examples: View Full List of 671 Verbs & Phrasal Verbs
| No. | Base Form (Verb 1st) |
Past Form (Verb 2nd) |
Past Participle (Verb 3rd) |
Meaning | Example | 🔊 |
|---|
Irregular Verb Forms: FAQs (Most Searched Questions)
Why does English have irregular verbs?
English comes from different languages like Latin, Old English, French, German, etc.
So older forms of verbs never changed into the simple -ed pattern.
These old verbs are now called irregular verbs.
What are irregular verbs in simple words?
Irregular verbs do not take -ed in the past forms. Their V2 and V3 forms change.
How many irregular verbs are there in English?
There are more than 200, but you only need 50–70 for daily use. We have provided you all Irregular Verbs here, you can easily learn and decide yourself which is important for you in your day-to-day life.
Do native speakers use all irregular verbs?
No. They mostly use the common 50 verbs.
Are there some simple tricks to Master Irregular Verbs?
There are some, it will help a lot but still you should not focus on finding hidden hacks. Because there is no universal rule for Irregular Verbs, so it is better to just memorize them.
How do I learn Irregular Verbs Fast?
You should follow these steps:
1. Make a group of similar pattern in Irregular verbs.
2. Go through all examples and use them in real life.
3. Try to take all the Vocabulary tests available.
4. Try to practice by making sentences yourself and reply in comment section. We will correct your mistakes and improve your skills.
Practice Word Power By Taking Irregular Verbs Test With All English Grammar Sentences
These exercises contain Advanced English Sentences but all you need to do is to fill Irregular Verbs. You will get explanations of correct and incorrect options too, you will learn why this is correct and incorrect.
- One: Exercise 1
- Two: Exercise 2
- Three: Exercise 3
- Four: Exercise 4
- Five: Exercise 5
- Six: Exercise 6
- Seven: Exercise 7
- Eight: Exercise 8
- Nine: Exercise 9
- Ten: Exercise 10
There are more Advanced Vocabularies on this website. Dig in!
Practice in Comment Section: I assure our Team will correct your grammatical mistakes and help builder Word Power.