Future Tense (Will & Shall Modals) — Exercise 2 (Q&A with Solution’s Explanation and Improve English with Vocabulary Builder)
This set trains you to use the Future Continuous (will be / shall be + V-ing) across realistic technical and business contexts. You’ll practice nuance (prediction vs. plan, progressive vs. punctual action, and register differences between will and shall). Each item gives: a sentence with a blank, four plausible options (all using will / shall Modals verb), a word note (POS + definition + related forms), and detailed explanations for every option so you understand both grammar and meaning.
English Grammar Definition: Future Continuous Tense (will + verb-ing form)
- Form: will / shall + be + verb-ing form.
- Examples: She will be publishing new books; We shall be coming back; will you be stopping it?
- Main uses:
- actions or events that will be in progress at a future time; to describe background activity in the future; to indicate planned ongoing activity.
- Signal words: at 3pm tomorrow, by then, tonight, during the deployment window, while, when X happens.
- Negatives / Questions:
will not (won't) / shall not (shan't) + verb-ing form;Will / shall + subject + be + verb-ing form? - To learn more about it – Visit Here
Quiz Instructions
- Read each question and choose the best answer out of four given options.
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- Below the quiz box, there are explanation of each options. You can study and try again.
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Quiz Question, Answer and Explanation
Note: Do remember in the quiz box above, the questions and options will shuffle, so they won’t have the same sequence like 1, 2, 3, or A, B, C as below.
1. We __ datasets across zones while the cluster scales out.
A) shall be replicating B) will be replicating C) will replicate D) shall replicate
Word: replicate — verb. To copy data across systems for redundancy; noun: replication.
A) Correct: shall be replicating — institutional promise to keep replication running during scaling; shall denotes duty.
B) Wrong: will be replicating — progressive and acceptable; less formal/obligational.
C) Wrong: will replicate — discrete copy operation implied, not continuous replication during scaling.
D) Wrong: shall replicate — formal but misses progressive emphasising continuous replication.
2. He __ user identifiers while generating the analytics.
A) will be anonymizing B) shall be anonymizing C) will anonymize D) shall anonymize
Word: anonymize — verb. To remove or mask personally identifying information. Noun: anonymization; adj: anonymous.
A) Correct: will be anonymizing — ongoing action that will coincide with analytics generation.
B) Wrong: shall be anonymizing — odd with third person, unnatural register.
C) Wrong: will anonymize — single action or immediate task, not necessarily continuous.
D) Wrong: shall anonymize — formal and non-progressive.
3. I __ the ledger while you run the reconciliation job.
A) shall be reconciling B) will be reconciling C) will reconcile D) shall reconcile
Word: reconcile — verb. To make two records consistent; noun: reconciliation; related: reconciled (adj).
A) Correct: shall be reconciling — promise that reconciliation work will be in progress concurrently with the job.
B) Wrong: will be reconciling — progressive but less pledge-like than shall.
C) Wrong: will reconcile — single completion emphasis, not continuous monitoring/work.
D) Wrong: shall reconcile — formal but lacks progressive meaning.
4. They __ inputs and log anomalies during fuzz testing.
A) will be sanitizing B) shall be sanitizing C) will sanitize D) shall sanitize
Word: sanitize — verb. To clean or remove unsafe characters/data; noun: sanitization.
A) Correct: will be sanitizing — ongoing action concurrent with fuzz testing.
) Wrong: shall be sanitizing — formal, odd for third-person.
C) Wrong: will sanitize — single-action nuance, less continuous.
D) Wrong: shall sanitize — formal but non-progressive.
5. We __ PII fields while the compliance window is open.
A) shall be tokenizing B) will be tokenizing C) will tokenize D) shall tokenize
Word: tokenize — verb. To replace sensitive data with non-sensitive tokens; noun: tokenization.
A) Correct: shall be tokenizing — institutional obligation and continuous processing during the window.
B) Wrong: will be tokenizing — progressive but less formal in register.
C) Wrong: will tokenize — discrete action implication; not necessarily continuous while window is open.
D) Wrong: shall tokenize — formal but lacks progressive nuance.
6. He __ missing rows from the replica while the service is idle.
A) will be backfilling B) shall be backfilling C) will backfill D) shall backfill
Word: backfill — verb (data ops). To retroactively populate missing data; noun: backfill.
A) Correct: will be backfilling — indicates the process will run over a period (while idle).
B) Wrong: shall be backfilling — clumsy with third-person plural/third person singular.
C) Wrong: will backfill — implies one-off action, not continuous during idle windows.
D) Wrong: shall backfill — formal but non-progressive.
7. We __ the streaming pipeline every 5 minutes.
A) shall be checkpointing B) will be checkpointing C) will checkpoint D) shall checkpoint
Word: checkpoint — verb/noun. To write a consistent state snapshot; noun: checkpoint.
A) Correct: shall be checkpointing — commitment to repeated snapshotting; shall emphasises duty.
B) Wrong: will be checkpointing — progressive but less formal.
C) Wrong: will checkpoint — discrete snapshots implied rather than an ongoing schedule.
D) Wrong: shall checkpoint — formal yet non-continuous.
8. They __ schema changes through mirror clusters tonight.
A) will be propagating B) shall be propagating C) will propagate D) shall propagate
Word: propagate — verb. To spread changes/data across instances; noun: propagation.
A) Correct: will be propagating — ongoing distribution throughout the night.
B) Wrong: shall be propagating — unnatural with third-person.
C) Wrong: will propagate — single act implication, not continuous propagation.
D) Wrong: shall propagate — legal/formal, non-progressive.
9. I __ the logs and correlate errors while you triage.
A) shall be marshaling B) will be marshaling C) will marshal D) shall marshal
Word: marshal — verb. To gather and organise resources (logs, data) for analysis. Noun: marshalling.
A) Correct: shall be marshaling — promise to be actively organising logs during triage.
B) Wrong: will be marshaling — progressive but less pledge-like.
C) Wrong: will marshal — suggests a one-time marshalling action.
D) Wrong: shall marshal — formal but non-progressive.
10. They __ error sources as the incident unfolds.
A) will be triangulating B) shall be triangulating C) will triangulate D) shall triangulate
Word: triangulate — verb. To determine root cause using multiple data points; noun: triangulation.
A) Correct: will be triangulating — continuous investigative activity as events occur.
B) Wrong: shall be triangulating — clumsy with third-person.
C) Wrong: will triangulate — single-time action implication rather than progressive analysis.
D) Wrong: shall triangulate — formal non-progressive.